Located on a hill overlooking the central business district, Fort Canning Park is one of Singapore's most historic landmarks. From the 14th century, the hill and surrounding land has played a central role in Singapore's history. Archaeological digs have excavated relics from this period, when it was home to the Malay Kings. When the island transformed into a vibrant trading port in the 19th century, Sir Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore, built his residence here because of the stunning vistas, and it continued to be home to Singapore's governors until the mid-19th century.
In 1860 Fort Canning was built here, though only the fort gate remains today. During World War II, the hill played a key role in Singapore's war effort. Fort Canning Bunker or Battle Box, was the site where the decision to surrender Singapore to the Japanese was made. Another landmark is the Fort Canning Centre, which was a wartime barracks but is now a grand performance space and gallery.
Even if are not a history fan, it is still very much worth visiting Fort Canning Park for its lush greenery and expansive lawns. Concerts and theatre productions are often held on the lawns and in the outdoor amphitheatre, and weddings and parties are a regular sight in the park's elegant indoor function rooms.
Join a free walking tour to discover different elements to the park. Visitors can explore more than 500 years of history on the Heritage on the Hill tour, or learn about the native animals and plants that call the park home on the Trees of the Fort or Fort Canning Spice Trail tours.
Fort Canning Park is close to Orchard Road shopping district. It can be easily reached on foot from many downtown hotels. Parking is available on Percival Road and the park is well served by public transport. Fort Canning Park is open daily and there entry is free.
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