Since 1819 when the district was given to a Muslim sultan, Arab street and the surrounding area of Kampong Glam has had a distinct Arabic flavour. It may be the smallest of Singapore's ethnic enclaves, but there is still plenty to see.
During the day, the shops on Arab Street are a major draw as shopkeepers haggle over carpets, souvenirs, Muslim clothes and intricate textiles. The middle eastern cafés that line the street are a good place to stop for some strong, reviving mint tea.
The Sultan Mosque, the largest in Singapore, is the area’s star attraction. Designed by Irishman Denis Santry in the 19th century, the fully functioning mosque dominates the skyline with its golden domes and minarets. The main hall holds up to 5000 people at a time and visitors are welcome except during Friday prayers – remember to dress modestly if you wish to enter. Another interesting historical sight is Istana Kampong Glam, a former Malay royal residence and now a Malay cultural centre which celebrates history, culture and the arts. The palace was built in 1840 and the architecture blends Malay motifs with Palladian style.
When night falls, Arab Street is a destination for middle-eastern food lovers. Sample traditional Arabic cooking, and watch people smoking flavoured tobacco from shishas on the side of the street. There are Moroccan, Lebanese, Persian and Turkish restaurants to choose from.
For something more modern, immediately parallel to Arab Street is Haji Lane. This street is a stark contrast to its neighbour and is a favourite local destination for its trendy nightlife, cool boutiques and great people-watching.
The Arab Street district is located near the centre of Singapore, buses stop nearby and the nearest MRT station is Bugis.
