The magnificent Trevi Fountain is the largest and most elaborate fountain in Rome, no mean feat in a city already abundant in Baroque water features and architecture. In fact, this fountain’s reputation extends well beyond the city: it has featured in many classic films, in particular La Dolce Vita, starring Anita Ekberg, ensuring that this 18th-century masterpiece by Nicola Salvi and Giuseppe Pannini remains one of the most famous fountains in the world.
Located at the intersection of Via dei Crociferi, Via Poli and Via delle Muratte, hence the name “Tre vie” (three streets), the fountain depicts an elaborate scene based on the taming of the waters, comprising key figures from Roman marine mythology. In the centre, stands the imposing figure of Oceanus, the symbol of the Great River, or World Ocean. Water cascades from under his feet, over carved rock formations, into the pool below. Two horses flank the central figure, each ridden by a Triton, mythological messengers of the sea. One horse is calm, the other wild, both symbolising the changeable seas.
Measuring over 26 metres high by 49 metres wide, you could spend hours examining this intricately carved scene, discovering endless fascinating details, each one a key mythological symbol. Look for the figure of Abundance, holding up her horn of plenty, and Salubrity with the snake drinking from a cup in her hand. Over 30 different species of native plants are dotted around the scene, with charming realistic touches such as snails and lizards.
Modern-day myths are also associated with this monument. According to tradition, if you toss a coin over your left shoulder into the fountain’s waters when standing with your back to the fountain, you are guaranteed to return to Rome. This popular ritual raises around 600,000 euros per year, all of which is donated to charity.
The Trevi Fountain is located in the centre of Rome, and is close to other landmarks, such as the Spanish Steps, so you can easily organise a full day’s sight-seeing. The closest Metro station is Barberini, just a few minutes’ walk from the fountain.
