Despite Singapore's reputation for glittering skyscrapers and man-made attractions, the city-state has a surprising amount of greenery on offer, too. Covering over 395 acres within the city limits is Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, an ASEAN Heritage Park that is home to a wealth of natural beauty, with over 500 animal species and 840 different flower varieties here alone.
Bukit Timah was established in 1883 to protect Singapore's biodiversity, and still functions as a protected area today. The nature reserve is much loved by locals and is a popular weekend destination. Visitors can get close to Singapore’s indigenous natural beauty on foot or on two wheels, and there are even rock-climbing opportunities for the most adventurous.
The Visitor’s Centre has exhibitions on the park's history and its environmental practices. Guided tours are available, which start here, or head off on one of the numerous nature trails and explore the jungle alone – free trail maps are available at the centre.
One of the reserve's highlights is climbing Singapore's highest hill which stands at 163 metres. Composed mainly of granite, Bukit Timah Hill was once an active quarrying site in the mid-1900s. Today, the peak offers stunning views across the park to the city in the distance.
Visitors should be aware that the park is home to many monkeys. If you encounter them, don't stare at them or bare your teeth, as these are considered signs of aggression. Simply walk away from them and don't offer them any food!
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is located 12 kilometres from downtown Singapore. Visitors arriving by car will find parking at the Visitor Centre or at the Dairy Farm Nature Park. The nearest MRT station is Newton, and the reserve can also be reached by bus. Bukit Timah Nature Reserve is open daily, admission is free.